Examination of gamma-irradiated calcium silicate hydrates. Part I: Chemical-structural properties

Elena Tajuelo Rodriguez, William A. Hunnicutt, Paramita Mondal, Yann Le Pape

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The chemical-structural properties of synthetic calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) with C/S (Ca/Si) ratios of 0.75, 1 and 1.33 were studied after gamma irradiation-absorbed doses ranging from 0.145 to 0.784 MGy and compared with those of control specimens. The results showed that the total water content given by thermogravimetric analysis and the dimension of the basal spacing given by x-ray diffraction were comparable for control and irradiated samples, which indicate that the interlayer water content did not change. The morphology, C/S ratios, and silicate mean chain length were also found to be unaltered by the absorbed gamma doses.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)558-568
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of the American Ceramic Society
Volume103
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2020

Funding

This work was supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Nuclear Energy, Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program, by an appointment to the Oak Ridge National Laboratory ASTRO Program, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy and administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, and by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy under DOE Idaho Operations Office Contract DE-AC07-051D14517 as part of a Nuclear Science User Facilities experiment. Thanks are due to Alexander D. Braatz and Brandon R. Grogan for providing dose rate calculations.

FundersFunder number
Office of Nuclear Energy, Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC07-051D14517
Office of Nuclear Energy
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education

    Keywords

    • calcium silicate hydrate
    • nuclear magnetic resonance
    • thermogravimetry
    • transmission electron microscopy

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Examination of gamma-irradiated calcium silicate hydrates. Part I: Chemical-structural properties'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this