Exact and fast calculation of the X-ray pair distribution function

Reinhard B. Neder, Thomas Proffen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

A fast and exact algorithm to calculate the powder pair distribution function (PDF) for the case of periodic structures is presented. The new algorithm calculates the PDF by a detour via reciprocal space. The calculated normalized total powder diffraction pattern is transferred into the PDF via the sine Fourier transform. The calculation of the PDF via the powder pattern avoids the conventional simplification of X-ray and electron atomic form factors. It is thus exact for these types of radiation, as is the conventional calculation for the case of neutron diffraction. The new algorithm further improves the calculation speed. Additional advantages are the improved detection of errors in the primary data, the handling of preferred orientation, the ease of treatment of magnetic scattering and a large improvement to accommodate more complex instrumental resolution functions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)710-721
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Applied Crystallography
Volume53
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2020

Funding

This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

FundersFunder number
US Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Argonne National LaboratoryDE-AC02-06CH11357

    Keywords

    • PDF
    • pair distribution function
    • powder diffraction.

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