Ex-Core Thermofluidic Optimization for Transformational Challenge Reactor

Prasad Vegendla, A. Bergeron, S. Mohanty, A. Talamo, F. Heidet, B. Ade, B. R. Betzler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This technical note deals with simulation-based design optimization for the ex-core Transformational Challenge Reactor (TCR). Three-dimensional geometry was created for the TCR ex-core. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were performed to optimize forced circulation airflow. The CFD model includes thermofluidic phenomena such as convective, conductive, and radiative heat transfer. The simulation results are presented for three different inlet coolant mass flow rates (2, 4, and 8 kg/s). The observed optimized flow rate for the base configuration was 5 kg/s. The calculated peak temperatures were within the safety limits for all components including the bio-shield (433 K) and the shroud mechanism (473 K).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1572-1580
Number of pages9
JournalNuclear Science and Engineering
Volume196
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Funding

The TCR program is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Nuclear Energy. The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, operator of Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). ANL, a DOE Office of Science laboratory, is operated under contract number DE-AC02-06CH11357. ANL’s work was supported by the DOE, Office of Nuclear Energy under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The TCR program is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Nuclear Energy. The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, operator of Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). ANL, a DOE Office of Science laboratory, is operated under contract number DE-AC02-06CH11357. ANL’s work was supported by the DOE, Office of Nuclear Energy under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Nuclear EnergyDE-AC02-06CH11357
Argonne National Laboratory

    Keywords

    • Ex-core optimization
    • Transformational Challenge Reactor
    • computational fluid dynamics
    • confinement
    • forced circulation

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