Evaluation of NH4F/H2O2 effectiveness as a surface passivation agent for Cd1-xZnxTe crystals

G. W. Wright, R. B. James, D. Chinn, B. A. Brunett, R. W. Olsen, J. van Scyoc, M. Clift, A. Burger, K. Chattopadhyay, D. Shi, R. Wingfield

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Various passivating agents that reduced the surface leakage current of CZT crystals have been previously reported. In one of the studies, NH4F/H2O2 was identified as a promising passivation agent for CZT. We now present a study that includes the effect of NH4F/H2O2 treatment on the surface properties and detector performance. An elemental depth profile was obtained via Auger Electron Spectroscopy. Furthermore, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy acquired at different processing times to identify the chemical states of the elemental species that composed the dielectric layer. It was found that the NH4F/H2O2 surface passivation significantly improved the sensitivity and energy resolution of CZT detectors. Furthermore, the NH4F/H2O2 treatment did not attack the Au electrodes, which eliminated the need to protect the contacts in the detector fabrication process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)324-335
Number of pages12
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume4141
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 21 2000
Externally publishedYes

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