Abstract
Infiltration modeling is one of the major sources of uncertainty in building energy simulation. Although many infiltration models exist, their structures and assumptions vary, and many of them are inaccurate for commercial buildings. The use of these models are rarely updated or revised due to the high cost for tests that are used to determine infiltration rates. In this study, tracer gas decay and whole-building pressurization tests were performed in a full-scale, two story, unoccupied commercial building. Three different infiltration models within EnergyPlus were used to simulate infiltration rates. The pressurization test result was converted to the design infiltration rate used in each infiltration model. The simulation results were compared with the infiltration rate estimated from the field measurements. The results showed that the predicted infiltration rate and the estimated heating energy consumption can be significantly affected by the infiltration model selection.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | BS 2021 - Proceedings of Building Simulation 2021 |
Subtitle of host publication | 17th Conference of IBPSA |
Editors | Dirk Saelens, Jelle Laverge, Wim Boydens, Lieve Helsen |
Publisher | International Building Performance Simulation Association |
Pages | 1805-1809 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781775052029 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2022 |
Event | 17th IBPSA Conference on Building Simulation, BS 2021 - Bruges, Belgium Duration: Sep 1 2021 → Sep 3 2021 |
Publication series
Name | Building Simulation Conference Proceedings |
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ISSN (Print) | 2522-2708 |
Conference
Conference | 17th IBPSA Conference on Building Simulation, BS 2021 |
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Country/Territory | Belgium |
City | Bruges |
Period | 09/1/21 → 09/3/21 |
Funding
This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).