Error-correction properties of an interacting topological insulator

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Abstract

We analyze the phase diagram of a topological insulator model including antiferromagnetic interactions in the form of an extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. To this end, we employ a recently introduced operational definition of topological order based on the ability of a system to perform topological error correction. We show that the necessary error correction statistics can be obtained efficiently using a Monte Carlo sampling of a matrix product state representation of the ground state wave function. Specifically, we identify two distinct symmetry-protected topological phases corresponding to two different fully dimerized reference states. Finally, we extend the notion of error correction to classify thermodynamic phases to those exhibiting local order parameters, finding a topologically trivial antiferromagnetic phase for sufficiently strong interactions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number115133
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume106
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 15 2022
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank S. Diehl, P. Recher, and B. Vermersch for fruitful discussions. This work was funded by the Volkswagen Foundation, by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) within SFB 1227 (DQ-mat, project A04), SPP 1929 (GiRyd), and under Germany's Excellence Strategy – EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers (Grant No. 390837967).

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