Enhancing transfection efficiency using polyethylene glycol grafted polyethylenimine and fusogenic peptide

Haeshin Lee, Ji Hoon Jeong, Je Hoon Lee, Tae Gwan Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study presents a new formulation method for improving DNA transfection efficiency using a fusogenic peptide and polyethylene glycol grafted polyethylenimine. Succinimidyl succinate polyethylene glycol (PEG-SSA) was conjugated with polyethylenimine (PEI). PEI is well known for a good endosomal escaping and DNA condensing agent. The positively charged synthetic fusogenic peptide, KALA, was coated on the negatively charged PEG-g-PEI/DNA and PEI/DNA complexes. The KALA/PEI/DNA complexes exhibited aggregation behavior at higher KALA coating amounts with an effective diameter of around 1,000 nm. However, the KALA/PEG-g-PEI/DNA complexes were 100-300 nm in size with a surface zeta-potential (ζ) value of about +20 mV The conjugated PEG molecules suppressed any KALA-mediated inter-particle aggregation, and thereby improved the transfection efficiency. Consequently, the transfection efficiency of the KALA/PEG-g-PEI/DNA complexes was obtained by utilizing both the fusogenic activity of KALA and the steric repulsion effect of PEG.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)269-273
Number of pages5
JournalBiotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering
Volume6
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (HMP-99-B-02-0002), Republic of Korea.

FundersFunder number
Ministry of Health and WelfareHMP-99-B-02-0002

    Keywords

    • A DNA delivery system
    • KALA
    • Polyethylene glycol (PEG)
    • Polyethylenimine (PEI)

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