Abstract
This study presents a new formulation method for improving DNA transfection efficiency using a fusogenic peptide and polyethylene glycol grafted polyethylenimine. Succinimidyl succinate polyethylene glycol (PEG-SSA) was conjugated with polyethylenimine (PEI). PEI is well known for a good endosomal escaping and DNA condensing agent. The positively charged synthetic fusogenic peptide, KALA, was coated on the negatively charged PEG-g-PEI/DNA and PEI/DNA complexes. The KALA/PEI/DNA complexes exhibited aggregation behavior at higher KALA coating amounts with an effective diameter of around 1,000 nm. However, the KALA/PEG-g-PEI/DNA complexes were 100-300 nm in size with a surface zeta-potential (ζ) value of about +20 mV The conjugated PEG molecules suppressed any KALA-mediated inter-particle aggregation, and thereby improved the transfection efficiency. Consequently, the transfection efficiency of the KALA/PEG-g-PEI/DNA complexes was obtained by utilizing both the fusogenic activity of KALA and the steric repulsion effect of PEG.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 269-273 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (HMP-99-B-02-0002), Republic of Korea.
Funders | Funder number |
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Ministry of Health and Welfare | HMP-99-B-02-0002 |
Keywords
- A DNA delivery system
- KALA
- Polyethylene glycol (PEG)
- Polyethylenimine (PEI)