Enhancing the electrical and mechanical properties of copper by introducing nanocarbon derived from polydopamine coating

  • Yao Zhao
  • , Zhenggang Wu
  • , Filippo Di Carlo
  • , Haoqi Li
  • , Bosen Qian
  • , Zhili Feng
  • , Fei Ren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction of nanocarbon into metal matrices has shown promising improvement over the base metals. In this study, we examine the effect of a new nanocarbon phase – carbonized polydopamine (cPDA) – on the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties of sintered copper. The composite samples exhibited better electrical conductivity, thermal diffusivity, hardness and wear resistance. Composites with a low cPDA concentration (0.4 vol%) possessed the best electrical conductivity and mechanical properties, while composite samples with higher cPDA concentrations (3.5 vol %) showed significantly enhanced thermal diffusivity as high as 104.5 mm2/s that is 63.5% higher than the sintered Cu sample.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)288-293
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume778
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 25 2019

Funding

© 2018 This material is published by permission of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, operated by UT-Battelle, LLC., for the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. The US Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up, non-exclusive, and irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan). F.D.C. would like to thank the financial support from the Tesi all'estero Mobilità extra UE Program.

Keywords

  • Copper matrix composite
  • Electrical conductivity
  • Mechanical properties
  • Polydopamine
  • Thermal diffusivity

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