Enhanced thermal conductance of polymer composites through embedding aligned carbon nanofibers

David Wood, Dale K. Hensley, Nicholas Roberts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The focus of this work is to find a more efficient method of enhancing the thermal conductance of polymer thin films. This work compares polymer thin films embedded with randomly oriented carbon nanotubes to those with vertically aligned carbon nanofibers. Thin films embedded with carbon nanofibers demonstrated a similar thermal conductance between 40-60 μm and a higher thermal conductance between 25-40 μm than films embedded with carbon nanotubes with similar volume fractions even though carbon nanotubes have a higher thermal conductivity than carbon nanofibers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)851-861
Number of pages11
JournalAIMS Materials Science
Volume3
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

Funding

Study was conducted with funding from a USU Summer Undergraduate Research and Creative Opportunity (SURCO) Grant and a Utah State University College Engineering Undergraduate Research Program (EURP) grant. We acknowledge the support from the National Science Foundation (CMMI-1337932) and the Microscopy Core Facility at Utah State University for the SEM result. Additional lab assistance provided by the Utah State University Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. CNF growth by DC PECVD (D.K.H.) experiments were conducted at ORNLs Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility.

Keywords

  • Carbon nanofiber
  • Composite
  • Polymer
  • Thermal conductance
  • Thermal interface material

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