Engineering the indistinguishability and entanglement of two photons

D. Branning, W. P. Grice, R. Erdmann, I. A. Walmsley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

84 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a novel interferometric technique for suppressing distinguishing information in the space-time component of the state vector of an entangled pair of photons by providing two indistinguishable ways for each photon to occupy any given space-time mode. We demonstrate this method by using spontaneous parametric down-conversion to generate a pair of photons in the state with the least distinguishing information consistent with the set of modes available. The technique also allows the preparation of the two photons in a highly entangled space-time state provided certain criteria are met.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)955-958
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume83
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1999
Externally publishedYes

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