Electromechanical imaging of biological systems with sub-10 nm resolution

Sergei V. Kalinin, B. J. Rodriguez, S. Jesse, T. Thundat, A. Gruverman

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Abstract

Electromechanical imaging of tooth dentin and enamel has been performed with sub-10 nm resolution using piezoresponse force microscopy. Characteristic piezoelectric domain size and local protein fiber ordering in dentin have been determined. The shape of a single protein fibril in enamel is visualized in real space and local hysteresis loops are measured. Because of the ubiquitous presence of piezoelectricity in biological systems, this approach is expected to find broad application in high-resolution studies of a wide range of biomaterials.

Original languageEnglish
Article number053901
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume87
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005

Funding

Research performed in part as a Eugene P. Wigner Fellow and staff member at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 (for S.V.K). A.G. acknowledges financial support from the National Science Foundation (Grant No. DMR02-35632).

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725

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