Electrochemical crystal growth and properties in Ln2O 3-MnO-CoO (Ln=La, Ho) system

S. V. Shirvaev, G. L. Bychkov, S. N. Barilo, S. N. Ustinovich, A. Podlesnyak, M. Baran, R. Szymczak, A. Furrer

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have developed a known approach of electrochemical deposition to grow successfully neutron sized single crystals of pure and mixed compounds in the Ln2O3-MnO-CoO system. Reported in detail, it is a growth technique with a seed of LnAO3+x (Ln=La, Ho; A=Co, Mn) single crystals up to 2 cm3 in volume using the 2.2Cs 2MoO4-MoO3 mixtures as solvent. The best crystals were grown in the temperature range 1050-1100 °C to reveal FWHM ∼0.1° of the rocking curves. A primary crystallization temperature range for LaCo1-xMnxO3 ternary oxides was found to be 830-1170 °C. But, quasi-equilibrium growth was seen only for the temperature interval 1000-1050 °C. In turn, much more stable growth and wide primary crystallization field were registered for single crystals of HoCo1-xMnxO3 solid solution. The grown crystals accept mostly a cubic-like shape. However, weekly developed (1 1 1) type faces could be recognized in some cases. Here, we also report on studies of crystal field excitations and present the data of magnetic susceptibility of the electrochemically grown crystals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)e751-e756
JournalJournal of Crystal Growth
Volume275
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • A2. Electrochemical crystallization
  • B1. Cobaltates and manganites
  • B2. Magnetic materials

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