Efficient near-infrared downconversion and energy transfer mechanism in Pr3+/Yb3+ co-doped Na5Y9F32 single crystals

Jianxu Hu, Yun Zhao, Baojiu Chen, Haiping Xia, Yuanpeng Zhang, Huanqing Ye

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pr3+/Yb3+ co-doped Na5Y9F32 single crystals have been prepared by a modified Bridgman method to enhance the performance of c-Si solar cells. The prepared samples show intense NIR emission under visible excitation, indicating efficient energy transfer exists in the Pr3+-Yb3+ couple. The energy transfer mechanism between Pr3+ and Yb3+ ions has been identified via the electric dipole-dipole interaction. The first-order downconversion mechanism via cross-relaxation is responsible for converting one visible photon to two NIR photons with an optimal quantum efficiency of 180%. The synthesized single crystals with excellent properties can be used as promising downconverters to overcome the spectral mismatch in c-Si solar cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)500-507
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Luminescence
Volume205
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2019

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant Nos. 51772159 , 51472125 , 11504188 , and U1504626 ]; the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province [Grant No. LZ17E020001 ]; and K.C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University . This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant Nos. 51772159, 51472125, 11504188, and U1504626]; the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province [Grant No. LZ17E020001]; and K.C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University.

FundersFunder number
National Natural Science Foundation of China11504188, 51772159, 51472125, U1504626
Ningbo University
Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang ProvinceLZ17E020001

    Keywords

    • Downconversion
    • Energy transfer
    • Optical properties
    • Single crystal

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