Abstract
Nuclear grade Z3CN20.09M cast duplex stainless steel exhibits enhanced cyclic stress response and prolonged low cycle fatigue life at room temperature after thermal aging at 400. °C for up to 6000. h. The threshold strain amplitude for the onset of secondary hardening is shifted to a lower value after thermal aging. Microstructural observations reveal that fatigue cracks tend to initiate from phase boundaries in virgin specimens, but to initiate in the ferrite phase in aged ones. Denser fatigue striations are found on the fracture surface of fatigued specimen subjected to longer thermal aging duration. These observations are explained in the context of thermal aging induced embrittlement of the ferrite phase and deformation induced martensitic phase transformation in the austenite phase.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 263?271-271 |
Journal | Materials Science and Engineering: A |
Volume | 646 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 14 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support for this work from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51435012 ) and Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No. 20130032110018 ). The financial support from National Science and Technology Major Project ( 2011ZX06004-02 ) is also greatly acknowledged.
Funders | Funder number |
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National Natural Science Foundation of China | 51435012 |
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China | 20130032110018 |
National Major Science and Technology Projects of China | 2011ZX06004-02 |
Keywords
- Duplex stainless steel
- Low cycle fatigue
- Thermal aging