Effect of strain on structure and charge order transitions in epitaxial Bi 0.4Ca 0.6MnO 3 films on perovskite (001) and (011) substrates

Dae Ho Kim, Hans M. Christen, Maria Varela, Ho Nyung Lee, Douglas H. Lowndes

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19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of epitaxial strain on the charge order (CO) transition in Bi0.4 Ca0.6 Mn O3 films was studied by varying the strain's strength and symmetry via the use of SrTi O3 and LaAl O3 substrates having different crystallographic orientations. The film on pseudocubic (001) LaAl O3, under symmetric compressive strain, exhibits a clear CO transition. In the film on a (001) SrTi O3 substrate, under symmetric tensile strain, highly segregated line-shaped features in the Bi distribution are seen in Z-contrast scanning transmission microscopy, accompanied by a strongly broadened CO transition. The asymmetric tensile stress on (011) SrTi O3 results in an apparent compressive strain state with a deviation from tetragonality (i.e., γ 90°), accompanied by the sharpest CO transition. These comparisons illustrate the importance of considering both the strength and symmetry of epitaxial strain.

Original languageEnglish
Article number202503
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume88
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - May 15 2006

Funding

Research sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed and operated by UT-Battelle, LLC.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725
Basic Energy Sciences
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

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