Effect of MgO barriers on ferromagnetic metallic layers studied by polarized neutron reflectivity

J. B. Laloë, A. Ionescu, S. Easton, N. J. Steinke, T. J. Hayward, H. Kurebayashi, J. A.C. Bland, T. R. Charlton, R. M. Dalgliesh, S. Langridge

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The effect of MgO tunnel barriers on the magnetic moment of ultrathin magnetic Fe and Co layers is studied by polarized neutron reflectivity. The MgO barriers were grown by molecular beam epitaxy using either direct evaporation from a source crystal or evaporation of Mg in an oxygen background atmosphere. A decrease of the magnetic moment is observed for both Fe and Co, and atomic intermixing of 1.5-3.5 ML at interfaces between the Fe, Co, and MgO is determined. Evaporation from a MgO source crystal yields a tunnel layer which displays better stoichiometry and epitaxy than is obtained using the other growth method.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012505
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume93
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by the EPSRC (U.K.).

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