Effect of humidity level on the creep properties of alloy 903 at 650°C

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    Abstract

    Alloy 903 (FeNiCo+Nb) is currently used for certain components in industrial gas turbines for low coefficient of thermal expansion applications. A variance in creep behavior for material quality control evaluations suggested a possible effect of moisture level on stress rupture properties. To investigate the role of water vapor on the creep properties of alloy 903, controlled laboratory experiments were conducted at 650°C with 0 to 100% relative humidity. The water content was controlled by flowing dry air through a water bath at a constant temperature. A significant decrease of lifetime was observed in the presence of water vapor, which is likely related to grain boundary embrittlement by the inward diffusion of hydrogen. The increase of the microstructure grain aspect ratio by different forging processes generally improved the rupture lifetime and elongation in air. However, all specimens had reduced lifetime in the presence of water vapor despite the microstructure grain aspect ratios.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationManufacturing Materials and Metallurgy; Marine; Microturbines and Small Turbomachinery; Supercritical CO2 Power Cycles
    PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
    Pages119-127
    Number of pages9
    ISBN (Print)9780791844717
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2012
    EventASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012 - Copenhagen, Denmark
    Duration: Jun 11 2012Jun 15 2012

    Publication series

    NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
    Volume5

    Conference

    ConferenceASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2012
    Country/TerritoryDenmark
    CityCopenhagen
    Period06/11/1206/15/12

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