Effect of heat treatment on the tensile strength and creep resistance of advanced SiC fibers

J. J. Sha, T. Nozawa, J. S. Park, Y. Katoh, A. Kohyama

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

98 Scopus citations

Abstract

SiC-based fibers, Hi-Niclaon™, Hi-Nicalon™ type S and Tyranno™-SA, were heat treated at 1300-1900 °C in Ar for 1 h. After heat treatment, room temperature tensile strength and 1-h bend stress relaxation (BSR) at 1400 °C in Ar were evaluated for these fibers. As a result, excellent strength retention was exhibited after heat treatment at temperature up to 1780 °C for the Hi-Nicalon™ type S fiber and up to 1900 °C for the Tyranno™-SA fiber. In contrast, relatively low strength retention was observed for Hi-Nicalon™ fiber heat-treated above 1600 °C. Creep resistance of the as-received fibers was improved by high-temperature heat treatments, especially at temperatures above the fiber's processing temperature. The microstructure analysis by means of X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated that properties of SiC fibers at elevated temperatures are controlled by crystallite size as well as by other factors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)592-596
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume329-333
Issue number1-3 PART A
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2004
EventProceedings of the 11th Conference on Fusion Research - Kyoto, Japan
Duration: Dec 7 2003Dec 12 2003

Funding

This work was supported by the 21st COE research program of Kyoto University on the establishment of sustainable energy system.

FundersFunder number
Kyoto University

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