Abstract
The thermal diffusivity of thermal barrier coatings (zirconia stabilized with 7-8 wt% yttria) deposited by air plasma spraying has been measured by the laser flash method. Free-standing samples (0.5-0.6-mm thick) polished on both sides were coated with graphite. Deduced values of thermal conductivity (e.g., 1.5 W m-1 K-1 at 200°C in 1 atm. of nitrogen) are in the range measured in other studies for this type of thermal barrier coating. The % increase in thermal conductivity in 1 atm. of gas compared to its value in vacuum was found to be about 10% in nitrogen at 500°C, close to a calculated value of 7% using a model in the literature. A simple extension of the model to higher temperatures and gas pressures predicts a significant rise, so that by 10 atm. of gas pressure the % increase would be 30% (with little sensitivity to temperature).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 102-105 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Surface and Coatings Technology |
Volume | 94-95 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1997 |
Funding
We are grateful to D. Gray, E. Moran, L. Szala and G. Adams for specimen preparation and advice, and to W. Nelson, P. DiMascio, K. Wilkes, W. Hasz, B. Nagaraj and T. Brown for helpful discussions and comments. The first three authors acknowledge support from DOE Cooperative Agreement Number DE-FC2 I-95MC3 1176, Advanced Turbine Systems Program - Phase 3. Work at ORNL is research sponsored by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Transportation Technologies, as part of the High Temperature Materials Laboratory User Program, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp. for the US Department of Energy under contract DE-ACOS-96OR22464.
Funders | Funder number |
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Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp. | |
Office of Transportation Technologies | |
US Department of Energy | DE-ACOS-96OR22464 |
U.S. Department of Energy | DE-FC2 I-95MC3 1176 |
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy | |
Oak Ridge National Laboratory |
Keywords
- Gas pressure
- Thermal conductivity
- Zirconia thermal barrier coatings