Effect of creep and oxidation on reduced fatigue life of Ni-based alloy 617 at 850 °c

Xiang Chen, Zhiqing Yang, Mikhail A. Sokolov, Donald L. Erdman, Kun Mo, James F. Stubbins

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low cycle fatigue (LCF) and creep-fatigue testing of Ni-based alloy 617 was carried out at 850 C. Compared with its LCF life, the material's creep-fatigue life decreases to different extents depending on test conditions. To elucidate the microstructure-fatigue property relationship for alloy 617 and the effect of creep and oxidation on its fatigue life, systematic microstructural investigations were carried out using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). In LCF tests, as the total strain range increased, deformations concentrated near high angle grain boundaries (HAGBs). The strain hold period in the creep-fatigue tests introduced additional creep damage to the material, which revealed the detrimental effect of the strain hold time on the material fatigue life in two ways. First, the strain hold time enhanced the localized deformation near HAGBs, resulting in the promotion of intergranular cracking of alloy 617. Second, the strain hold time encouraged grain boundary sliding, which resulted in interior intergranular cracking of the material. Oxidation accelerated the initiation of intergranular cracking in alloy 617. In the crack propagation stage, if oxidation was promoted and the cyclic oxidation damage was greater than the fatigue damage, oxidation-assisted intergranular crack growth resulted in a significant reduction in the material's fatigue life.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)393-403
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume444
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Funding

This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy grants DE-FC07-07ID14819 and NEUP 09-516. Z.Q. Yang was supported partially by NSFC 51171189. The microanalysis was carried out at the Shared Research Equipment User Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division of the Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy. The authors are thankful for Dr. Richard Wright and Dr. Laura Carroll from Idaho National Laboratory for providing test materials. The authors also would like to thank Dr. David Hoelzer from Oak Ridge National Laboratory for providing a critical review of this work. The authors are also grateful for Christopher Stevens and Eric Manneschmidt from Oak Ridge National Laboratory for their technical support. Many thanks to Alan M. Bolind and April J. Novak for the grammar check of the manuscript.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FC07-07ID14819, NEUP 09-516
Office of Science
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
National Natural Science Foundation of China51171189

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