Effect of alkali–silica reaction on the shear strength of reinforced concrete structural members. A numerical and statistical study

Victor E. Saouma, Mohammad Amin Hariri-Ardebili, Yann Le Pape, Rajagopalan Balaji

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

The residual structural shear resistance of concrete members without shear reinforcement and subject to alkali–aggregate reaction (ASR) is investigated by finite element analysis. A parametric numerical study of 648 analyses considering various structural members’ geometries, boundary conditions, ASR-induced losses of materials properties, ASR expansions and reinforcement ratios is conducted. As a result of competitive mechanisms (e.g., ASR-induced prestressing caused by the longitudinal reinforcement) and loss of concrete materials properties, important scatter in terms of gain or loss of shear strength is observed: about 50% of the studied configurations lead to a degradation of structural performance. The range of variation in terms of post-ASR shear resistance is extremely scattered, in particular, when ASR results in out-of-plane expansion only. Influencing factors are derived by two methods: (i) visual inspection of boxplots and probability distributions, and (ii) information criteria within multiple-linear regression analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)295-310
Number of pages16
JournalNuclear Engineering and Design
Volume310
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 15 2016

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier B.V.

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