EBSD for microstructure and property characterization of the SiC-coating in TRISO fuel particles

L. Tan, T. R. Allen, J. D. Hunn, J. H. Miller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

60 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tristructural-isotropic (TRISO)-coated particle fuel is being developed for use in the Next Generation Nuclear Plant. The reliable and precise characterization of the microstructure and properties of the SiC layer in the TRISO particle is essential for optimizing processing parameters to ensure reproducibility and performance of the coatings. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) is a time-efficient analytical tool for obtaining a wealth of information on the SiC layer. In this study, we report the application of EBSD to the analysis of the SiC layer in a TRISO particle. The SiC layer identified as 3C-SiC with an average elastic stiffness of ∼402 GPa was mainly composed of random boundaries with a small fraction of low-Σ CSLBs. A few large grains, which were generally associated with local strains and tended to be columnar with the long axis oriented approximately along the TRISO particle radial direction, were observed in the SiC layer with an increased population from the IPyC-SiC to the SiC-OPyC interfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)400-404
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume372
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 31 2008

Funding

The work was supported under contract No. DE-FC07-06ID14740 (sponsored by the Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy, Science, and Technology NERI program (project 06-007)) and No. DE-ACO5-00OR22725 (sponsored by the DOE Office of Nuclear Energy, Science, and Technology’s Advanced Gas Reactor Program and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC).

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