Dynamic structure of active sites in ceria-supported Pt catalysts for the water gas shift reaction

  • Yuanyuan Li
  • , Matthew Kottwitz
  • , Joshua L. Vincent
  • , Michael J. Enright
  • , Zongyuan Liu
  • , Lihua Zhang
  • , Jiahao Huang
  • , Sanjaya D. Senanayake
  • , Wei Chang D. Yang
  • , Peter A. Crozier
  • , Ralph G. Nuzzo
  • , Anatoly I. Frenkel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

186 Scopus citations

Abstract

Oxide-supported noble metal catalysts have been extensively studied for decades for the water gas shift (WGS) reaction, a catalytic transformation central to a host of large volume processes that variously utilize or produce hydrogen. There remains considerable uncertainty as to how the specific features of the active metal-support interfacial bonding—perhaps most importantly the temporal dynamic changes occurring therein—serve to enable high activity and selectivity. Here we report the dynamic characteristics of a Pt/CeO2 system at the atomic level for the WGS reaction and specifically reveal the synergistic effects of metal-support bonding at the perimeter region. We find that the perimeter Pt0 − O vacancy−Ce3+ sites are formed in the active structure, transformed at working temperatures and their appearance regulates the adsorbate behaviors. We find that the dynamic nature of this site is a key mechanistic step for the WGS reaction.

Original languageEnglish
Article number914
JournalNature Communications
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2021
Externally publishedYes

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