Double-Confined Sulfur Inside Compressed Nickel Foam and Pencil-Plating Graphite for Lithium-Sulfur Battery

Xuefeng Li, Shimou Chen, Juntian Fan, Zhongliang Hu, Suojiang Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

The sulfur confined inside the interpenetrating network of compressed nickel foam we prepared and its application as a high-performance S cathode for lithium-sulfur batteries was investigated. The double confine by Ni foam and pencil-plating graphite makes the cathode high performance. The mechanical physical method was applied to prepare the S cathode at room temperature without using binder and conductive additives. The sulfur mass loading was controlled between 0.42 and 3.32 mg/cm2 in the cathode piece. The optimized cathode of 0.42 mg/cm2 S on Ni foam displayed high initial discharge capacity (1412 mAh/g at 1C), long cycle stability (1014 mAh/g after 100 cycles at 1C, S 1.05 mg/m2), and high rate capability (495 mAh/g at 2C, S 1.15 mg/cm2). This rapid, simple, one-step cathode preparation method may pave a new practical way for mass production of high-performances S cathode materials in lithium-sulfur battery technology.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4880-4886
Number of pages7
JournalIndustrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume57
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 11 2018

Funding

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 91534109, 91434203, and 51306194), National Key Projects for fundamental Research and Development of China (2016YFB0100104) the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (grant no. XDA09010103), Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project (D171100005617001), and Henan province science and technology cooperation project (172106000061). This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 91534109, 91434203, and 51306194), National Key Projects for fundamental Research and Development of China (2016YFB0100104), the “Strategic Priority Research Program” of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (grant no. XDA09010103), Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project (D171100005617001), and Henan province science and technology cooperation project (172106000061).

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