Doping dependence of the magnitude of fluctuating spin moments in the normal state of the pnictide superconductor Sr(Fe1-xCox)2As2 inferred from photoemission spectroscopy

Paolo Vilmercati, Yeongkwan Kim, Sung Kwan Mo, Michael McGuire, Brian Sales, David Mandrus, Wei Ku, Luigi Sangaletti, David J. Singh, Norman Mannella

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report systematic temperature- and doping-dependent measurements of the Fe3s core-level photoemission spectra in the normal state of superconducting Sr(Fe1-xCox)2As2. The analysis of the Fe3s spectrum provides an element-specific determination of the mean value of the magnitude of the Fe spin moment measured on the fast (10-16-10-15s) timescale of the photoemission process. The data reveal the ubiquitous presence in the normal state of Fe spin moments with magnitude fluctuating on short timescales. The data reveal a significant reduction of the magnitude of the effective Fe spin moment on going from the parent to the optimal doped compound. The doping dependence of the magnitude of the spin moment at higher doping level is less clear, being either constant, or even nonmonotonic, depending on temperature. This phenomenology indicates the importance of the interaction between spin and itinerant degrees of freedom in shaping the properties of the normal state. These findings reaffirm the complexity of the normal state of 122 Fe-pnictides, which are typically viewed as the least correlated of the high-temperature unconventional superconductors.

Original languageEnglish
Article number155132
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume99
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 18 2019

Funding

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation, Division of Material Research, Grant No. DMR-1151687 (N.M.). Work at ORNL was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. Work at the University of Missouri is supported by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Grant No. DE-SC0019114. This research used resources of the Advanced Light Source, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.

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