Dissolution of Nb(C,N) and (Ti,V)N in the Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone of Electric Resistance Welded X65 Line Pipe

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Abstract

Nb-rich and Ti/V-rich precipitates were introduced into the X65 linepipe via thermomechanical controlled processing. Their dissolution kinetics were investigated in the coarse-grained heat-affected zone after electric resistance welding. Nb-rich precipitates were found to dissolve completely, whereas Ti/V-rich precipitates were found to dissolve partially, because of slower dissolution kinetics. A complete dissolution of Nb-rich precipitates was associated with significant austenite grain coarsening, which promoted bainite as a quench product, which might have reduced the impact toughness.

Funding

Rangasayee Kannan: This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan ( http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public access-plan).

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