Disappearance of static magnetic order and evolution of spin fluctuations in Fe1+δ Sex Te1-x

Zhijun Xu, Jinsheng Wen, Guangyong Xu, Qing Jie, Zhiwei Lin, Qiang Li, Songxue Chi, D. K. Singh, Genda Gu, J. M. Tranquada

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56 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report neutron-scattering studies on static magnetic orders and spin excitations in the Fe-based chalcogenide system Fe1+δ Sex Te1-x with different Fe and Se compositions. Short-range static magnetic order with an in-plane wave vector near the (0.5,0) (using the two-Fe unit cell), together with strong low-energy magnetic excitations is found in all nonsuperconducting samples for Se doping up to 45%. When the static order disappears and bulk superconductivity emerges, the spectral weight of the magnetic excitations shifts to the region of reciprocal space near the in-plane wave vector (0.5, 0.5), corresponding to "collinear" spin correlations. Our results suggest that there is a strong correlation between superconductivity and the character of the magnetic order/fluctuations in this system. Excess Fe appears to be important for stabilizing the magnetic order that competes with superconductivity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number104525
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume82
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 29 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences0454672

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