TY - GEN
T1 - Development of kW-scale protonic ceramic fuel cells and systems
AU - Braun, R. J.
AU - Dubois, A.
AU - Ferguson, K.
AU - Duan, C.
AU - Karakaya, C.
AU - Kee, R. J.
AU - Zhu, H.
AU - Sullivan, N.
AU - Tang, E.
AU - Pastula, M.
AU - Wood, A.
AU - Joia, T.
AU - O'Hayre, R.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Electrochemical Society.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Recent progress in the performance of intermediate temperature (500-600°C) protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) has demonstrated both fuel flexibility and increasing power density that approach commercial application requirements. Under the U.S. DOE ARPA-E REBELS program, the Colorado School of Mines (Mines), in collaboration with Fuel Cell Energy (FCE), is developing durable, kW-scale PCFC stacks and system concepts. Results from cell scale-up efforts are reviewed. Several cells have been tested for over 6,000 hours, and we demonstrate excellent performance and exceptional durability (<1.5%/1,000 hours in most cases) across all fuels without any modifications in the cell composition or architecture. The success of scale-up efforts towards commercially viable, kW-scale cell platforms is given, inclusive of short stack test results. System-level work shows that trade-offs between lower cell power densities (due to lower operating temperature), lower-cost materials, manufacturing processes, and balance-of-stack components exist which can offer competitive advantage for PCFCs in various stationary power applications.
AB - Recent progress in the performance of intermediate temperature (500-600°C) protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) has demonstrated both fuel flexibility and increasing power density that approach commercial application requirements. Under the U.S. DOE ARPA-E REBELS program, the Colorado School of Mines (Mines), in collaboration with Fuel Cell Energy (FCE), is developing durable, kW-scale PCFC stacks and system concepts. Results from cell scale-up efforts are reviewed. Several cells have been tested for over 6,000 hours, and we demonstrate excellent performance and exceptional durability (<1.5%/1,000 hours in most cases) across all fuels without any modifications in the cell composition or architecture. The success of scale-up efforts towards commercially viable, kW-scale cell platforms is given, inclusive of short stack test results. System-level work shows that trade-offs between lower cell power densities (due to lower operating temperature), lower-cost materials, manufacturing processes, and balance-of-stack components exist which can offer competitive advantage for PCFCs in various stationary power applications.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85073239089&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1149/09101.0997ecst
DO - 10.1149/09101.0997ecst
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85073239089
T3 - ECS Transactions
SP - 997
EP - 1008
BT - Solid Oxide Fuel Cells 16, SOFC 2019
A2 - Eguchi, K.
A2 - Singhal, S. C.
PB - Electrochemical Society Inc.
T2 - 16th International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, SOFC 2019
Y2 - 8 September 2019 through 13 September 2019
ER -