Development of kW-scale protonic ceramic fuel cells and systems

R. J. Braun, A. Dubois, K. Ferguson, C. Duan, C. Karakaya, R. J. Kee, H. Zhu, N. Sullivan, E. Tang, M. Pastula, A. Wood, T. Joia, R. O'Hayre

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent progress in the performance of intermediate temperature (500-600°C) protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) has demonstrated both fuel flexibility and increasing power density that approach commercial application requirements. Under the U.S. DOE ARPA-E REBELS program, the Colorado School of Mines (Mines), in collaboration with Fuel Cell Energy (FCE), is developing durable, kW-scale PCFC stacks and system concepts. Results from cell scale-up efforts are reviewed. Several cells have been tested for over 6,000 hours, and we demonstrate excellent performance and exceptional durability (<1.5%/1,000 hours in most cases) across all fuels without any modifications in the cell composition or architecture. The success of scale-up efforts towards commercially viable, kW-scale cell platforms is given, inclusive of short stack test results. System-level work shows that trade-offs between lower cell power densities (due to lower operating temperature), lower-cost materials, manufacturing processes, and balance-of-stack components exist which can offer competitive advantage for PCFCs in various stationary power applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSolid Oxide Fuel Cells 16, SOFC 2019
EditorsK. Eguchi, S. C. Singhal
PublisherElectrochemical Society Inc.
Pages997-1008
Number of pages12
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)9781607688747, 9781607688747
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event16th International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, SOFC 2019 - Kyoto, Japan
Duration: Sep 8 2019Sep 13 2019

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number1
Volume91
ISSN (Print)1938-6737
ISSN (Electronic)1938-5862

Conference

Conference16th International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, SOFC 2019
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityKyoto
Period09/8/1909/13/19

Funding

The authors thank the U.S. Department of Energy ARPA-E REBELS program office for funding under award number DE-AR0000493.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy ARPA-EDE-AR0000493

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