Development of high creep strength and corrosion-resistant stainless steels

B. A. Pint, P. J. Maziasz

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Type 347 stainless steel foils are commonly used in primary surface recuperators of gas turbines at gas inlet temperatures up to 600°C. At higher temperatures, accelerated attack due to water vapor in the exhaust gas limits performance. Therefore, new low-cost alternative alloys are being developed with sufficient creep and corrosion resistance at 700°C. The laboratory creep and corrosion performance of an initial attempt at a Fe-20Cr-20Ni-base alloy are presented. The addition of 4Mn in this alloy was successful in preventing accelerated attack at 650-700°C; however, it significantly increased the overall oxidation rate and this likely will lead to a long-term durability problem for thin sections of this material.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNACE - International Corrosion Conference Series
Volume2005-April
StatePublished - 2005
EventCorrosion 2005 - Houston, United States
Duration: Apr 3 2005Apr 7 2005

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2005 by NACE International.

Funding

The authors wish to thank J. D. Vought at ORNL for casting the alloys, G. W. Garner and J. Moser for performing the oxidation exposures, H. Longmire for performing the metallography and L. Walker for performing the microprobe work. P. F. Tortorelli and D. F. Wilson at ORNL reviewed the manuscript. The research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Distributed Energy, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC.

FundersFunder number
Office of Distributed EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

    Keywords

    • Alloy composition
    • Gas turbines
    • Recuperators
    • Stainless steel
    • Water vapor

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