Development of electron beam curable composite motor cases

Richard Foedinger, Thomas Schneider, Robert Grande, Suhas Malghan, Thomas Walton, Robert Norris, Barbara Frame, Christopher Janke, Robert Evans

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electron beam, or E-beam, curing of composite structures has been successfully demonstrated over the past several years. Under a prior Phase I SBIR program, electron beam cured composite pressure vessels exhibited delivered strength comparable to a conventional, thermally cured IM7 graphite/epoxy composite material system. This paper presents the results of the Phase II development and demonstration program to further develop and characterize E-beam curable resin systems for filament would composite structures and to demonstrate the technology for a representative small diameter composite rocket motor case application. Filament winding and electron-beam curing process development and characterization testing involving several different E-beam resin formulations has been performed to assess the influence of factors such as resin viscosity, process temperature and E-beam process conditions on shear strength, resin content, and burst pressure. E-beam curable resin formulations offering improved performance at higher temperatures have also been evaluated. Resin systems selected for full-scale demonstration included wet-winding formulations and a higher Tg towpreg system. Hydrostatic pressure testing of full-scale motor cases has demonstrated that electron beam cured composite cases achieve delivered burst strength performance comparable to conventional thermally cured composite motor cases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)570-584
Number of pages15
JournalInternational SAMPE Symposium and Exhibition (Proceedings)
Volume47 I
StatePublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes
Event47th International SAMPE Symposium and Exhibition - Long Beach, CA, United States
Duration: May 12 2002May 16 2002

Keywords

  • Composite structures
  • Electron beam curing
  • Filament winding

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