@article{250bfff49b0f4327afddac546459d011,
title = "Deuterium uptake in magnetic-fusion devices with lithium-conditioned carbon walls",
abstract = "Lithium wall conditioning has lowered hydrogenic recycling and dramatically improved plasma performance in many magnetic-fusion devices. In this Letter, we report quantum-classical atomistic simulations and laboratory experiments that elucidate the roles of lithium and oxygen in the uptake of hydrogen in amorphous carbon. Surprisingly, we show that lithium creates a high oxygen concentration on a carbon surface when bombarded by deuterium. Furthermore, surface oxygen, rather than lithium, plays the key role in trapping hydrogen.",
author = "Krstic, {P. S.} and Allain, {J. P.} and Taylor, {C. N.} and J. Dadras and S. Maeda and K. Morokuma and J. Jakowski and A. Allouche and Skinner, {C. H.}",
year = "2013",
month = mar,
day = "4",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.105001",
language = "English",
volume = "110",
journal = "Physical Review Letters",
issn = "0031-9007",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "10",
}