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Determination of the semi-leptonic branching fraction of charm hadrons produced in neutrino charged-current interactions

  • A. Kayis-Topaksu
  • , G. Onengüt
  • , M. de Jong
  • , O. Melzer
  • , R. G.C. Oldeman
  • , E. Pesen
  • , F. R. Spada
  • , R. van Dantzig
  • , J. L. Visschers
  • , M. Güler
  • , M. Serin-Zeyrek
  • , R. Sever
  • , P. Tolun
  • , M. T. Zeyrek
  • , N. Armenise
  • , M. G. Catanesi
  • , M. De Serio
  • , M. Ieva
  • , M. T. Muciaccia
  • , E. Radicioni
  • S. Simone, A. Bülte, K. Winter, R. El-Aidi, B. Van de Vyver, P. Vilain, G. Wilquet, B. Saitta, E. Di Capua, S. Ogawa, H. Shibuya, A. Artamonov, M. Chizhov, M. Doucet, I. R. Hristova, T. Kawamura, D. Kolev, H. Meinhard, J. Panman, I. M. Papadopoulos, S. Ricciardi, A. Rozanov, R. Tsenov, J. W.E. Uiterwijk, P. Zucchelli, J. Goldberg, M. Chikawa, E. Arik, J. S. Song, C. S. Yoon, K. Kodama, N. Ushida, S. Aoki, T. Hara, T. Delbar, D. Favart, G. Grégoire, S. Kalinin, I. Maklioueva, P. Gorbunov, V. Khovansky, V. Shamanov, I. Tsukerman, N. Bruski, D. Frekers, K. Hoshino, M. Komatsu, M. Miyanishi, M. Nakamura, T. Nakano, K. Narita, K. Niu, K. Niwa, N. Nonaka, O. Sato, T. Toshito, S. Buontempo, A. G. Cocco, N. D'Ambrosio, G. De Lellis, F. Di Capua, G. De Rosa, A. Ereditato, G. Fiorillo, M. Messina, P. Migliozzi, C. Pistillo, L. Scotto Lavina, P. Strolin, V. Tioukov, K. Nakamura, T. Okusawa, U. Dore, P. F. Loverre, L. Ludovici, P. Righini, G. Rosa, R. Santacesaria, A. Satta, E. Barbuto, C. Bozza, G. Grella, G. Romano, C. Sirignano, S. Sorrentino, Y. Sato, I. Tezuka

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

During the years 1994-1997, the emulsion target of the CHORUS detector was exposed to the CERN-SPS Wide Band Neutrino Beam. The improvements of the past few years in the automatic emulsion scanning systems allowed a sample of events located in emulsion to be used for studies of charm production. Based on a sample of 56172vμu charged-current interactions analysed so far, we find a value of Bμ = 0.093 ± 0.009(stat.) ± 0.009(syst.) for the semi-leptonic branching fraction of charm hadrons. The result for events with visible energy larger than 30 GeV, Bμ = 0.102 ± 0.016(stat.) ± 0.010(syst.), can be combined with the existing measurements of the dimuon rate to yield a value of 0.219 ± 0.022 for the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element \Vcd\.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)48-57
Number of pages10
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume549
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 28 2002
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We gratefully acknowledge the help and support of the neutrino-beam staff and of the numerous technical collaborators who contributed to the detector construction, operation, emulsion pouring, development, and scanning. The experiment has been made possible by grants from the Institut Interuniversitaire des Sciences Nucléaires and the Interuniversitair Instituut voor Kernwetenschappen (Belgium); the Israel Science Foundation (Grant 328/94) and the Technion Vice President Fund for the Promotion of Research (Israel); CERN (Geneva, Switzerland); the German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (Germany); the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Moscow, Russia); the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy); the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private Schools of Japan and Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan); the Korea Research Foundation (Grant KRF-2001-005-D00006) (Republic of Korea); the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter FOM and the National Scientific Research Organization NWO (The Netherlands); and the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (Turkey). We gratefully acknowledge their support.

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