Determination of ferroelectric contributions to electromechanical response by frequency dependent piezoresponse force microscopy

Daehee Seol, Seongjae Park, Olexandr V. Varenyk, Shinbuhm Lee, Ho Nyung Lee, Anna N. Morozovska, Yunseok Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hysteresis loop analysis via piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) is typically performed to probe the existence of ferroelectricity at the nanoscale. However, such an approach is rather complex in accurately determining the pure contribution of ferroelectricity to the PFM. Here, we suggest a facile method to discriminate the ferroelectric effect from the electromechanical (EM) response through the use of frequency dependent ac amplitude sweep with combination of hysteresis loops in PFM. Our combined study through experimental and theoretical approaches verifies that this method can be used as a new tool to differentiate the ferroelectric effect from the other factors that contribute to the EM response.

Original languageEnglish
Article number30579
JournalScientific Reports
Volume6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 28 2016

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (NRF-2014R1A1A1008061 and NRF-2014R1A4A1008474).

FundersFunder number
Ministry of Science, ICT and Future PlanningNRF-2014R1A4A1008474, NRF-2014R1A1A1008061
National Research Foundation of Korea

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