Abstract
The electrolysis conditions in a proton exchange membrane (PEM) cell were optimized by varying the current supplied; the detection efficiency for gaseous tritium generated from the PEM cell under optimized electrolysis conditions was analyzed. The current was optimized to 7 A. Under the optimized current condition, the change in activity of the tritiated water before and after electrolysis was 200 ± 11 kBq. When tritiated water with tritium activity concentration of 2912 kBq/L was electrolyzed, the detection efficiency was 31.3 ± 1.3%. Moreover, the minimum detectable activity of gaseous tritium was 10.3 ± 0.8 kBq/m3 in 5 min.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1417-1421 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry |
| Volume | 322 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 1 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This study was supported by the Industrial Technology Innovation Program (2016520101340, Real-time Underwater Tritium Monitoring Technology by Electrolysis) funded by the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP, Korea) and by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP: Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning) (Nos. 2016M2B2B1945083 and NRF-22A20153413555).
Keywords
- Current optimization
- Electrolysis
- Proton exchange membrane
- Tritium detection