Detection of photosystem I reaction centers using chemically derivatized high electron mobility transistor

S. A. Eliza, S. K. Islam, I. Lee, E. Greenbaum, M. N. Ericson, M. A. Khan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents for the first time a microsensor for detecting Photosystem I (PS I) reaction centers. In oxygenic plants, photons are captured with high quantum efficiency by two specialized reaction centers, Photosystems I and II (PS I and PS II). Photon capture triggers rapid charge separation and the conversion of light energy into an electric voltage across the nanometer-scale (∼6 nm) reaction centers. AlGaN/GaN based High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs) show high current throughputs and greater sensitivity to surface charges. PS I molecules were chemically immobilized on the HEMT device and significant changes in the transistor characteristics were noticed. With zero gate bias and S V at drain terminal, drain current changes by about 5 mA for 6μL drop of PS I solution. The difference between light and dark measurements is ∼0.8 mA. Test results demonstrate that this approach is a potential candidate for detection and characterization of biomolecular photodiodes - PS I reaction centers.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe 6th IEEE Conference on SENSORS, IEEE SENSORS 2007
Pages1456-1459
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event6th IEEE Conference on SENSORS, IEEE SENSORS 2007 - Atlanta, GA, United States
Duration: Oct 28 2007Oct 31 2007

Publication series

NameProceedings of IEEE Sensors

Conference

Conference6th IEEE Conference on SENSORS, IEEE SENSORS 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAtlanta, GA
Period10/28/0710/31/07

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