TY - JOUR
T1 - Designing water resistant high entropy oxide materials
AU - Zhang, Mengyuan
AU - Gao, Ying
AU - Xie, Chengmin
AU - Duan, Xiaolan
AU - Lu, Xiaoyan
AU - Luo, Kongliang
AU - Ye, Jian
AU - Wang, Xiaopeng
AU - Gao, Xinhua
AU - Niu, Qiang
AU - Zhang, Pengfei
AU - Dai, Sheng
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/12
Y1 - 2024/12
N2 - The ubiquitous presence of moisture usually shows adverse effects on industrial catalysis. Herein, a concept of engineering entropy to design water-resistant oxide catalysts is proposed. The C3H6 oxidation by spinel ACr2O4 (A=Ni, Mg, Cu, Zn, Co) catalysts is selected as a model. Through DFT calculation, the adsorption energy of C3H6, the dissociation energy of molecular H2O on the oxide surface, and the formation energy of oxygen vacancy all suggest better performance induced by higher configurational entropy. Indeed, (Ni0.2Mg0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2Co0.2)Cr2O4 experimentally show excellent water resistance (>100 h) in C3H6 oxidation, while in sharp contrast binary oxides (e.g., NiCr2O4, CoCr2O4) are deactivated in 20 h. H2O-TPD, in-situ Raman, and in-situ FTIR all confirm the low H2O adsorption energy and strong hydrothermal stability of high entropy oxide, which is attributed to their lower Gibbs free energy. This work may inspire the rational design of water-resistant catalysts.
AB - The ubiquitous presence of moisture usually shows adverse effects on industrial catalysis. Herein, a concept of engineering entropy to design water-resistant oxide catalysts is proposed. The C3H6 oxidation by spinel ACr2O4 (A=Ni, Mg, Cu, Zn, Co) catalysts is selected as a model. Through DFT calculation, the adsorption energy of C3H6, the dissociation energy of molecular H2O on the oxide surface, and the formation energy of oxygen vacancy all suggest better performance induced by higher configurational entropy. Indeed, (Ni0.2Mg0.2Cu0.2Zn0.2Co0.2)Cr2O4 experimentally show excellent water resistance (>100 h) in C3H6 oxidation, while in sharp contrast binary oxides (e.g., NiCr2O4, CoCr2O4) are deactivated in 20 h. H2O-TPD, in-situ Raman, and in-situ FTIR all confirm the low H2O adsorption energy and strong hydrothermal stability of high entropy oxide, which is attributed to their lower Gibbs free energy. This work may inspire the rational design of water-resistant catalysts.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85205275747&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-024-52531-y
DO - 10.1038/s41467-024-52531-y
M3 - Article
C2 - 39333127
AN - SCOPUS:85205275747
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 15
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 8306
ER -