Depletion dependency of molten salt reactor dynamics

Visura Pathirana, Ondrej Chvala, Steve Skutnik

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fast dynamic simulations of full reactor systems at reduced fidelity are essential for prototyping and improving these complex machines. This paper presents a publicly available nodal dynamic model of the Molten Salt Demonstration Reactor (MSDR) implemented in MATLAB Simulink. The presented model is an iteration of a previously-published MSDR nodal dynamic model; capabilities introduced into this version include dynamic decay heat production and removal along with a novel depletion accounting module that affords full life cycle simulations. Factorization of the transient progression time and a depletion time is a key feature of this method. The model is intended to be used as a first-order engineering estimation model and a demonstration for method full life cycle evaluation of such molten salt reactor systems. Several normal and off-normal transients are evaluated along the full life cycle and discussed. Parameter sensitivity methodology is extended to depletion dependency and demonstrated on two example sensitivity studies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108852
JournalAnnals of Nuclear Energy
Volume168
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2022

Funding

This MSR system dynamic research has been funded by from Oak Ridge National Laboratory (subcontract 4000159472). We would like to thank M. Scott Greenwood for collaboration on this project. US DOE award DE-NE0008793 partially supported this research. The authors express gratitude for this support. The authors would also like to thank the reviews whose suggestions and comments greatly improved the manuscript.

Keywords

  • Depletion dependency
  • Molten salt demonstration reactor
  • System dynamics
  • sensitivity analysis
  • transient

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