Deformation microstructure of neutron-irradiated pure polycrystalline metals

N. Hashimoto, T. S. Byun, K. Farrell, S. J. Zinkle

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

73 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of neutron-irradiation near 80 °C on the deformation behavior of pure polycrystalline metals vanadium (body centered cubic, BCC), copper (face centered cubic, FCC) and zirconium (hexagonal close packed, HCP) have been investigated. Dislocation channel deformation is observed in all metals, and is coincident with prompt plastic instability at yield. Dislocation pileup was observed at grain boundaries in the deformed vanadium irradiated to 0.012 dpa, indicating that channel formation could lead to dislocation pileup and the resulting stress localization could be a source of grain boundary cracking. TEM analysis suggests that the loss of work hardening capacity in irradiated V, Cu, and Zr at higher doses is mainly due to dislocation channeling in local regions that experience a high resolved shear stress.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)947-952
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume329-333
Issue number1-3 PART B
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2004
EventProceedings of the 11th Conference on Fusion Research - Kyoto, Japan
Duration: Dec 7 2003Dec 12 2003

Funding

This research was sponsored by the Division of Material Science and Engineering, the Office of Basic Energy Sciences and by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy, under contract no. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC.

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