Abstract
A physically-informed continuum crystal plasticity model is presented to elucidate deformation mechanisms, dislocation evolution and the non-Schmid effect in body-centered-cubic (bcc) tantalum widely used as a key structural material for mechanical and thermal extremes. We show the unified structural modeling framework informed by mesoscopic dislocation dynamics simulations is capable of capturing salient features of the large inelastic behavior of tantalum at quasi-static (10−3 s−1) to extreme strain rates (5000 s−1) and at low (77 K) to high temperatures (873 K) at both single- and polycrystal levels. We also present predictive capabilities of the model for microstructural evolution in the material. To this end, we investigate the effects of dislocation interactions on slip activities, instability and the non-Schmid behavior at the single crystal level. Furthermore, ex situ measurements on crystallographic texture evolution and dislocation density growth are carried out for polycrystal tantalum specimens at increasing strains. Numerical simulation results also support that the modeling framework is capable of capturing the main features of the polycrystal behavior over a wide range of strains, strain rates and temperatures. The theoretical, experimental and numerical results at both single- and polycrystal levels provide critical insight into the underlying physical pictures for micro- and macroscopic responses and their relations in this important class of refractory bcc materials undergoing large inelastic deformations.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 103529 |
Journal | International Journal of Plasticity |
Volume | 163 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 2023 |
Funding
This work was funded by National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea (Grant No. 2020R1C1C101324813 and 2021R1A4A103278312) and National Science Foundation (NSF), United States CMMI (Grant No. 2118399). This work has also benefitted from the use of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Triad National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number 89233218NCA000001. This work was funded by National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea (Grant No. 2020R1C1C101324813 and 2021R1A4A103278312 ) and National Science Foundation (NSF), United States CMMI (Grant No. 2118399 ). This work has also benefitted from the use of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Triad National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number 89233218NCA000001.
Funders | Funder number |
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United States CMMI | 2118399 |
National Science Foundation | |
U.S. Department of Energy | 89233218NCA000001 |
National Nuclear Security Administration | |
Los Alamos National Laboratory | |
National Research Foundation of Korea | 2020R1C1C101324813, 2021R1A4A103278312 |
Keywords
- Body-centered-cubic (bcc) crystals
- Crystal plasticity
- Dislocation density evolution
- Non-Schmid effects
- Single- and polycrystal tantalum
- Slip instability
- ex situ neutron diffraction measurement