TY - JOUR
T1 - Dataset of mechanically induced thermal runaway measurement and severity level on Li-ion batteries
AU - Lin, Lianshan
AU - Li, Jianlin
AU - Fishman, Isabella M.
AU - Torres-Castro, Loraine
AU - Preger, Yuliya
AU - De Angelis, Valerio
AU - Derin, Irving
AU - Zhu, Xiaoqing
AU - Wang, Hsin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Authors
PY - 2024/8
Y1 - 2024/8
N2 - The deployment of Li-ion batteries covers a wide range of energy storage applications, from mobile phones, e-bikes, electric vehicles (EV) to stationary energy storage systems. However, safety issue such as thermal runaway is always one of the most important concerns preventing Li-ion batteries from further market penetration. A standardized single-side indentation test protocol was developed to mechanically induce an internal short-circuit. The cell voltage, compressive load, indenter stroke, and temperature at the indentation point are measured in time series. The test data of each cell, along with cell parameters such as dimensions, mass, chemistry, state of charge (SOC), capacity, are integrated to calculate a thermal runaway severity score from 0 to100. Complete data collection process including the original measured record, test method, severity score calculation scheme is presented in this article. The thermal runaway severity analysis and the more than 100 tested Li-ion battery records provide a good data source for further comparison and ranking of thermal runaway risks.
AB - The deployment of Li-ion batteries covers a wide range of energy storage applications, from mobile phones, e-bikes, electric vehicles (EV) to stationary energy storage systems. However, safety issue such as thermal runaway is always one of the most important concerns preventing Li-ion batteries from further market penetration. A standardized single-side indentation test protocol was developed to mechanically induce an internal short-circuit. The cell voltage, compressive load, indenter stroke, and temperature at the indentation point are measured in time series. The test data of each cell, along with cell parameters such as dimensions, mass, chemistry, state of charge (SOC), capacity, are integrated to calculate a thermal runaway severity score from 0 to100. Complete data collection process including the original measured record, test method, severity score calculation scheme is presented in this article. The thermal runaway severity analysis and the more than 100 tested Li-ion battery records provide a good data source for further comparison and ranking of thermal runaway risks.
KW - Battery
KW - Database
KW - Energy storage
KW - Hazard severity
KW - Indentation test
KW - Internal short-circuit
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85196002638&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.dib.2024.110609
DO - 10.1016/j.dib.2024.110609
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85196002638
SN - 2352-3409
VL - 55
JO - Data in Brief
JF - Data in Brief
M1 - 110609
ER -