Data-driven surrogate model to predict isotopic composition using dynamic mode decomposition

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Reduced-Order Modeling (ROM) has become an indispensable tool for reducing the cost of repetitive executions common to Sensitivity Analysis (S A), Uncertainty Characterization (UC). Presented here is the application of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) to build a data-driven, reduced-complexity surrogate that predicts the fuel concentration of a single TRIGA fuel element over time. The ultimate goal is to produce a surrogate for rapid determination of the composition of KSU TRIGA MARK II research reactor at any time within its forty years of operation. Such a surrogate would enable forward or inverse propagation of uncertainties from the initial fuel loadings and recent measurements, and enhance the current core model and reduce these uncertainties. The methodology was applied first to single fuel elements to assess the reliability of the predictions when both testing and training data come from the same configuration.The resulting surrogate was then tested with different initial conditions from a different fuel element. The tests verify that even with some perturbations of the initial conditions the DMD surrogate is able to predict the concentrations of the isotopes of interest. These single elements tests represent a first step towards modeling the whole core and propagating uncertainties in the fuel composition over the 40 year period.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018
Subtitle of host publicationReactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems
PublisherSociedad Nuclear Mexicana, A.C.
Pages1781-1792
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9781713808510
StatePublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event2018 International Conference on Physics of Reactors: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems, PHYSOR 2018 - Cancun, Mexico
Duration: Apr 22 2018Apr 26 2018

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems
VolumePart F168384-3

Conference

Conference2018 International Conference on Physics of Reactors: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems, PHYSOR 2018
Country/TerritoryMexico
CityCancun
Period04/22/1804/26/18

Funding

The material presented is based on work supported in part by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, under award number NRC-HQ-60-15-G-0004.

Keywords

  • Dynamic mode decomposition
  • Reduced order modeling
  • Spatio-temporal basis

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