Current status of the characterization of rpv materials harvested from the decommissioned zion unit 1 nuclear power plant

Thomas M. Rosseel, Mikhail A. Sokolov, Xiang Chen, Randy K. Nanstad

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The decommissioning of Units 1 and 2 of the Zion Nuclear Power Station in Zion, Illinois, after ~ 15 effective full-power years of service presents a unique opportunity to characterize the degradation of in-service reactor pressure vessel (RPV) materials and to assess currently available models for predicting radiation embrittlement of RPV steels [1-3]. Moreover, through-wall thickness attenuation and property distributions are being obtained and the results to be compared with surveillance specimen test data. It is anticipated that these efforts will provide a better understanding of materials degradation associated with extending the lifetime of existing nuclear power plants (NPPs) beyond 60 years of service and subsequent license renewal. In support of extended service and current operations of the US nuclear reactor fleet, the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), through the U.S. Department of Energy, Light Water Reactor Sustainability (LWRS) Program, coordinated procurement of materials, components, and other items of interest from the decommissioned Zion NPPs. In this report, harvesting, cutting sample blocks, machining test specimens, test plans, and the current status of materials characterization of the RPV from the decommissioned Zion NPP Unit 1 will be discussed. The primary foci are the circumferential, Linde 80 flux, wire heat 72105 (WF-70) beltline weld and the A533B base metal from the intermediate shell harvested from a region of peak fluence (0.7 X 1019 n/cm2, E > 1.0 MeV) on the internal surface of the Zion Unit 1 vessel. Following the determination of the through-Thickness chemical composition, Charpy impact, fracture toughness, tensile, and hardness testing are being performed to characterize the throughthickness mechanical properties of base metal and beltlineweld materials. In addition to mechanical properties, microstructural characterizations are being performed using various microstructural techniques, including Atom Probe Tomography, Small Angle Neutron Scattering, and Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCodes and Standards
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791857915
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
EventASME 2017 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, PVP 2017 - Waikoloa, United States
Duration: Jul 16 2017Jul 20 2017

Publication series

NameAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pressure Vessels and Piping Division (Publication) PVP
Volume1B-2017
ISSN (Print)0277-027X

Conference

ConferenceASME 2017 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, PVP 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWaikoloa
Period07/16/1707/20/17

Funding

This research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program. The authors wish to thank Dr. Keith Leonard for his support and to Eric Manneschmidt for preparation / modification of several figures. The authors also wish to express their appreciation to P. Daly, K. Bentley, D. Pryor, D. Nichols, G. van Noordennen, C. Weidner, J. Bender, D. Hatch, and many other EnergySolutions staff; Siempelkamp RPV segmentation staff; C. Campbell and other BWXT staff; and B. Hall and B. Burgos, Westinghouse Electric Company, for their assistance and helpful suggestions. 1 Notice: This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC0500OR22725 with the US Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes.

FundersFunder number
Light Water Reactor Sustainability Program
US Department of Energy
UT-BattelleDE-AC0500OR22725
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Nuclear Energy

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