Crystal structure of Si-doped HfO2

Lili Zhao, Matthew Nelson, Henry Aldridge, Thanakorn Iamsasri, Chris M. Fancher, Jennifer S. Forrester, Toshikazu Nishida, Saeed Moghaddam, Jacob L. Jones

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Si-doped HfO2 was prepared by solid state synthesis of the starting oxides. Using Rietveld refinement of high resolution X-ray diffraction patterns, a substitutional limit of Si in HfO2 was determined as less than 9 at. %. A second phase was identified as Cristobalite (SiO2) rather than HfSiO4, the latter of which would be expected from existing SiO2-HfO2 phase diagrams. Crystallographic refinement with increased Si-dopant concentration in monoclinic HfO2 shows that c/b increases, while β decreases. The spontaneous strain, which characterizes the ferroelastic distortion of the unit cell, was calculated and shown to decrease with increasing Si substitution.

Original languageEnglish
Article number034104
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume115
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 21 2014
Externally publishedYes

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