Crystal structure and thermal expansion of Mo5SiB2

C. J. Rawn, J. H. Schneibel, C. M. Hoffmann, C. R. Hubbard

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76 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mo5SiB2 (T2), synthesized with 11B, was studied using high temperature neutron powder diffraction. This ternary compound crystallizes with a tetragonal unit cell, space group I4/mcm, with room temperature lattice parameters a = 6.0272(3) and c = 11.0671(7) angstroms. The structural refinement reveals that B substitutes for a minor amount of Si for a formula of Mo5Si0.89B2.11. The refined lattice parameters studied as a function of temperature give average thermal expansion coefficients along the a and c-axes, (7.9±0.1)×10-6 K-1 and (7.5±0.2)×10-6 K-1, respectively. The thermal expansion of Mo5SiB2 is, therefore, nearly isotropic. A more detailed evaluation shows that the thermal expansion coefficient, as well as the thermal expansion anisotropy, vary with temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)209-216
Number of pages8
JournalIntermetallics
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2001

Funding

This research was sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences and Engineering and by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Transportation Technologies, as part of the High Temperature Materials Laboratory User Program, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number DE-AC05-00OR22725. CMH was supported in part by an appointment to the ORNL Postdoctoral Research Associates program jointly administered by ORAU and ORISE. The authors also thank Bryan Chakoumakos, ORNL, for assistance with the neutron powder diffraction data collection and processing, Larry Walker for the electron microprobe data, and Cecil Carmichael for the arc-melting.

FundersFunder number
Division of Materials Sciences
Office of Basic Energy Sciences and Engineering
Office of Transportation Technologies
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Oak Ridge Associated Universities
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education

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