Abstract
Measurements of the production of forward high-energy π0 mesons from transversely polarized proton collisions at √s = 200 GeV are reported. The cross section is generally consistent with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations. The analyzing power is small at xF below about 0.3, and becomes positive and large at higher xF, similar to the trend in data at √s ≤ 20 GeV. The analyzing power is in qualitative agreement with perturbative QCD model expectations. This is the first significant spin result seen for particles produced with pT > 1 GeV=c at a polarized proton collider.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 171801 |
| Pages (from-to) | 171801-1-171801-6 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 92 |
| Issue number | 17 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Apr 30 2004 |
Funding
We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, and the NERSC Center at LBNL for their sup?>port. This work was supported in part by the HENP Divisions of the Office of Science of the U.S. DOE; the U.S. NSF; the BMBF of Germany; IN2P3, RA, RPL, and EMN of France; EPSRC of the United Kingdom; FAPESP of Brazil; the Russian Ministry of Science and Technology; the Ministry of Education and the NNSFC of China; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic, DAE, DST, and CSIR of the Government of India; the Swiss NSF.