Contributions of electron cyclotron waves to performance in advanced regimes on DIII-D

C. C. Petty, M. E. Austin, D. P. Brennan, K. H. Burrell, J. C. Deboo, E. J. Doyle, J. R. Ferron, A. M. Garofalo, J. C. Hillesheim, C. T. Holcomb, C. Holland, A. W. Hyatt, Y. In, G. L. Jackson, J. Lohr, T. C. Luce, M. A. Makowski, M. Murakami, M. Okabayashi, P. A. PolitzerR. Prater, H. Reimerdes, T. L. Rhodes, L. Schmitz, S. P. Smith, W. M. Solomon, G. M. Staebler, R. Takahashi, F. Turco, A. D. Turnbull, M. A. Van Zeeland, G. Wang, A. E. White, L. Zeng

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-power electron cyclotron (EC) waves are used to increase performance in several Advanced Tokamak (AT) regimes on DIII-D where there is a simultaneous need for high noninductive current and high beta. In the Quiescent High-confinement mode (QH-mode), a direct measurement of the electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) profile is made using modulation techniques, and a trapped electron mode (TEM) dominated regime with core T e>T i is created. In the "highq min" AT scenario, ECCD provides part of the off-axis noninductive current and helps to produce a tearing stable equilibrium. In the hybrid regime, strong central current drive from EC waves and other sources increases the noninductive current fraction to ≈100%. Surprisingly, the core safety factor remains above unity, meaning good alignment between the current drive profile and the desired plasma current profile is not necessary in this scenario.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRadio Frequency Power in Plasmas - Proceedings of the 19th Topical Conference
Pages497-504
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event19th Topical Conference on Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas - Newport, RI, United States
Duration: Jun 1 2011Jul 3 2011

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1406
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference19th Topical Conference on Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNewport, RI
Period06/1/1107/3/11

Keywords

  • ECCD
  • noninductive current drive
  • stability
  • transport

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