Construction of a Nanoporous Highly Crystalline Hexagonal Boron Nitride from an Amorphous Precursor for Catalytic Dehydrogenation

Hao Chen, Zhenzhen Yang, Zihao Zhang, Zitao Chen, Miaofang Chi, Song Wang, Jie Fu, Sheng Dai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is regarded as a graphene analogue and exhibits important characteristics and vast application potentials. However, discovering a facile method for the preparation of nanoporous crystalline h-BN nanosheets (h-BNNS) is still a challenge. Herein, a novel and simple route for the conversion of amorphous h-BN precursors into highly crystalline h-BNNS was achieved through a successive dissolution–precipitation/crystallization process in the presence of magnesium. The h-BNNS has high crystallinity, high porosity with a surface area of 347 m2 g−1, high purity, and enhanced thermal stability. Improved catalytic performance of crystalline h-BNNS was evidenced by its much higher catalytic efficiency in the dehydrogenation of dodecahydro-N-ethylcarbazole, compared with its amorphous h-BN precursor, as well as other precious-metal-loaded heterogeneous catalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10626-10630
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume58
Issue number31
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 29 2019

Funding

This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division. J.F. was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21436007, 21706228), the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. LR17B060002). The TEM imaging part of this research was completed at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).

Keywords

  • boron nitride
  • dehydrogenation
  • heterogeneous catalysis
  • magnesium
  • nanosheets

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