Constitutive modeling of chopped fiber-reinforced composites for automotive applications

Haeng Ki Lee, Srdan Simunovic

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

    Abstract

    Three-dimensional constitutive models based on a combination of fracture mechanics and micromechanical formulation are presented to predict the effective mechanical behavior and damage evolution of chopped fiber polymeric composites. The progressive loss of strength resulting from the nucleation and growth of microcracks is incorporated into the constitutive models. A completely general derivation of the self-consistent method and differential scheme for the overall properties of microcracked composites is considered. A number of numerical methods are utilized to estimate the effective moduli of composites with random distribution and aligned distribution of microcracks. Finally, the constitutive models are implemented into the finite element code, DYNA3D, to simulate the large-scale problems encountered in automotive applications.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages1449-1457
    Number of pages9
    StatePublished - 2001
    Event33rd International SAMPE Technical Conference -Advancing Affordable Materials Technology- - Seattle, WA, United States
    Duration: Nov 5 2001Nov 8 2001

    Conference

    Conference33rd International SAMPE Technical Conference -Advancing Affordable Materials Technology-
    Country/TerritoryUnited States
    CitySeattle, WA
    Period11/5/0111/8/01

    Keywords

    • Constitutive models
    • Finite element implementation
    • Nucleation and growth of microcracks

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