Confined Ultrathin Pd-Ce Nanowires with Outstanding Moisture and SO2 Tolerance in Methane Combustion

Honggen Peng, Cheng Rao, Ning Zhang, Xiang Wang, Wenming Liu, Wenting Mao, Lu Han, Pengfei Zhang, Sheng Dai

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149 Scopus citations

Abstract

An efficient strategy (enhanced metal oxide interaction and core–shell confinement to inhibit the sintering of noble metal) is presented confined ultrathin Pd-CeOx nanowire (2.4 nm) catalysts for methane combustion, which enable CH4 total oxidation at a low temperature of 350 °C, much lower than that of a commercial Pd/Al2O3 catalyst (425 °C). Importantly, unexpected stability was observed even under harsh conditions (800 °C, water vapor, and SO2), owing to the confinement and shielding effect of the porous silica shell together with the promotion of CeO2. Pd-CeOx solid solution nanowires (Pd-Ce NW) as cores and porous silica as shells (Pd-CeNW@SiO2) were rationally prepared by a facile and direct self-assembly strategy for the first time. This strategy is expected to inspire more active and stable catalysts for use under severe conditions (vehicle emissions control, reforming, and water–gas shift reaction).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8953-8957
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume57
Issue number29
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 16 2018

Funding

HP, CR, NZ, XW, WL, WM, and LH were supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2016YFC0205900), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21503106, 21567016, and 21773106), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20171BCB23016 and 20171BAB203024), and the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Utilization and Ecological Chemical Engineering (Grant No. 2016-15). PZ and SD were supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. HP, CR, NZ, XW, WL, WM, and LH were supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2016YFC0205900), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21503106, 21567016, and 21773106), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20171BCB23016 and 20171BAB203024), and the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Utilization and Ecological Chemical Engineering (Grant No. 2016-15). PZ and SD were supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. Yuan Wang from the University of New South Wales and Duanjian Tao from the Jiangxi Normal University for their constructive suggestions during revision of this manuscript.

Keywords

  • cerium
  • core–shell materials
  • methane oxidation
  • palladium
  • solid solutions

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