Abstract
A heat pump can produce a large amount of thermal energy for low- to moderate-temperature heating and cooling from a small amount of energy input. Although vapor compression heat pumps (VCHPs) can achieve a high coefficient of performance (COP), the lack of eco-friendly fluorocarbon refrigerants is a serious problem. An adsorption heat pump is a heat-driven heat pump that does not use fluorocarbon refrigerants but is less compact and has higher installation costs. This perspective proposes a hybrid compression-adsorption heat pump (HCA-HP) cycle that circulates a mixture of CO2 and a porous metal-organic framework (MOF) in a VCHP system. Model calculations show that the MOF-CO2 HCA-HP cycle can release heat at 50% lower pressure than the transcritical CO2 HP cycle and that the COP can be improved by developing a pair of MOFs and gases with a step-shaped adsorption isotherm and a large heat of adsorption.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 101131 |
| Journal | Cell Reports Physical Science |
| Volume | 3 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 16 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by JST, CREST Grant Number JPMJCR17I3, Japan. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Japan also supported this study. H.D. and A.M. conceived the project; J.A.S. G.A. H.K. S.F. and W.-L.H. carried out the simulations and analyses; H.D. supervised the overall project; A.M. provided technical advice throughout the project; all authors reviewed the manuscript. The authors declare no competing interests. Two provisional patent applications have been filed in the US patent office on this work as follows: application numbers: 63356360 (filing date: June 28, 2022) and 63356370 (filing date: June 28, 2022). This work was supported by JST, CREST Grant Number JPMJCR17I3 , Japan. Daikin Industries, Ltd., Japan also supported this study.
Keywords
- adsorption heat pumps
- adsorption isotherms
- adsorption/desorption
- condensation/evaporation
- hybrid compression-adsorption heat pumps
- isosteric heat of adsorption
- porous MOFs
- thermodynamic modeling
- vapor compression heat pumps
- working fluids